Share
My greatest interest is in the correlation of genomic
information with the medical record both for diagnostic purposes and for the
data mining that will be available from the resulting combined databases, both
clinical and genomic.
The present overly cautious approach to bio-molecular
testing -- that is testing for suspected variants on the basis of clinical
suspicion -- limits the science of data mining. With this limitation, any
additional abnormalities are viewed as incidental to a skewed population of
suspected cases.
Studies based on massive insurance data are flawed from the beginning.
Insurance diagnosis is entered according to the studies the clinician wishes to
do in order to meet the diagnostic requirements for the test -- representing tentative
diagnosis, a speculative or at best a differential diagnosis. Often-times the
insurance clerk picks a diagnosis that approximates the physician’s but which better
meets the requirements for reimbursement.
The screening of all patients -- with their permission -- on
the other hand, will build a correlation between molecular and clinical
findings that is more valid for research and can more cleanly contribute to a
differential diagnosis and differential risk factors.
We have only scratched the surface of the information that
will be forthcoming from molecular biology. We need to open the flood-gate of
genomic information for clinical correlation with statistical analysis on an
ongoing real-time basis. The data from multiple clinics and private practices
could be combined anonymously and indefinitely in a medical school or trusted
institution; its value will grow with time. It’s diagnostic and correlative
legs will reinforce one another with time.
When I sold my practice/clinic there were over fifty
thousand charts, a gold mine for data mining. Most old medical records are
ultimately neglected or lost as were mine. This is front line data, which
differs from the national or regional data collected by institutions. It is
local data and as such more personal and thus more explicit and if analyzed real-time,
more critical.
This process of learning as we go is the scientific method
and the basis of medical science. The learning process should extend to all
physicians willing to include it in their practice. I feel passionate about
working in a team setting, to bring genetic screening to the medical clinic,
the private practice and the community.
The goal would be the free distribution of a standalone
software application that would securely store the whole genome of patients,
whilst correlating it with that patient’s real-time clinical data. More
relevant, however, the continuing growth in data-mining in the two matched
databases will lead to new insights and certainties not otherwise rapidly
achievable.
As an aside one might observe that evidence based protocols
place more emphasis on treatment than on diagnosis. Missed and wrong diagnoses
remain a major problem, a fact partially borne out by the US’s poor ranking in
the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) studies. A byproduct of this initiative will
lead to enhanced diagnostic decision support and a quantum improvement in
patient care and outcome.
No comments:
Post a Comment